A Blockbuster. A knockout. “According to BLS, the job gains were universal.” Mainstream economists gushed shamelessly over the apparent good news contained in the latest jobs report. [Economists wowed by strong payrolls number By Robert Schroeder, CBS MarketWatch, December 5, 2014]

President Obama has been giddily boasting about the raw job numbers, saying, among other things that “[O]verall, wages are rising— a very welcome sign for millions of Americans.”[Remarks by the President in Nominating Ashton Carter as Secretary of Defense December 05, 2014]

At first glance the headline numbers seem to support them: The U.S. added 321,000 new jobs in November, the biggest gain in business payrolls in nearly three years. Unemployment held steady at 5.8%, a six year low. Virtually every industry added employees, and many of the new jobs were in fields that pay well.

But there are nagging problems. At this stage of previous recoveries, wages were growing rapidly. In 2014, despite robust job growth, hourly wages remain stuck in a rut. Wages are only up 2.1% in the past 12 months, a rate that’s barely changed since the recovery began in mid-2009.

Some economists say the slow growth in wages reflects a broader shift to lower-paying jobs. We say, au contraire, it’s not low wage jobs, but the increased availability of low-wage immigrant labor that is suppressing wage growth in this country.

Exhibit one: the November Household Employment Survey.

Total employment rose a mere 4,000 according the Household Survey, a figure totally out of sync with the 300,000+ growth reported by the survey of business establishments. But behind the miniscule gain in total Household employment is a significant acceleration of two trends we have often noted. Immigrants are gaining ground, while native-born Americans are losing.

In November:

• Total employment rose by 4,000 or by less than 0.00%
• Native-born American employment fell by166,000 or by 0.14%
• Foreign-born employment rose by 170,000 or by 0.66%

Never during the Obama years have American workers been as whiplashed by immigrants as they were over the past four months. The displacement pushed our New VDARE.com American Worker Displacement Index (NVDAWDI) to record highs:

Native-born American employment growth is the black line, immigrant employment growth is in pink, and NVAWDI—the ratio of immigrant to native-born American job growth—is in yellow. The index starts at 100.0 for both immigrants and native-born Americans in January 2009, and tracks their employment growth since then.

From January 2009 to November 2014:

• Foreign-born employment rose by 3.397 million, or by 15.7%. The immigrant employment index rose from 100.0 to 115.7.
• Native-born American employment rose by 1.669 million or by 1.4%. The native-born American employment index rose from 100.0 to 101.4.
• NVDAWDI (the ratio of immigrant to native-born American employment growth indexes) rose from 100.0 to 114.1 (100X(115.7/101.4)

The key variable for calculating American worker displacement is the foreign-born share of total U.S. employment. In February 2009—Obama’s first full month in office—14.9% of all individuals working in the U.S. were foreign-born, according to that month’s Household employment survey.

The immigrant share of total employment has risen steadily, albeit erratically, since the start of the Obama years. Over the past four months, however, what had been a glacial trend turned torrential:

In November the immigrant share of total employment was 17.00%, the second-highest recorded during the Obama years. (It was up from October’s 16.89%, but slightly below the record set in September, 17.03%.)

With total employment running at about 147 million, every one percentage point gain in employment share translates to 1.47 million more workers. From February 2009 to November 2014 the immigrant share of total employment rose from 14.97% to 17.00%—a gain of 2.03 percentage points.

Implication: Since the start of the Obama Administration as many as 2.98 million (2.03 times 1.47 million) native-born Americans may have lost jobs due to immigration.

A detailed snapshot of American worker displacement over the past year is seen in Household Survey data published in the monthly job report:

Employment Status by Nativity, Nov. 2013- Nov. 2014(numbers in 1000s; not seasonally adjusted)
	Nov-13	Nov-14	Change	% Change
Foreign-born, 16 years and older
Civilian population	38,737	40,027	1,290	3.3%
Civilian labor force	25,579	26,536	957	3.7%
Labor force participation rate (%)	66.0%	66.3%	0.3%	0.5%
Employed	23,961	25,108	1,147	4.8%
Employment/population %	61.9%	62.7%	0.8%	1.3%
Unemployed	1,618	1,428	-190	-11.7%
Unemployment rate (%)	6.3%	5.4%	-0.9%	-14.3%
Not in labor force	13,158	13,491	333	2.5%
Native-born, 16 years and older
Civilian population	207,830	208,817	987	0.5%
Civilian labor force	129,467	129,760	293	0.2%
Labor force participation rate (%)	62.3%	62.1%	-0.2%	-0.3%
Employed	120,814	122,558	1,744	1.4%
Employment/population %	58.1%	58.7%	0.6%	1.0%
Unemployed	8,653	7,202	-1,451	-16.8%
Unemployment rate (%)	6.7%	5.6%	-1.1%	-16.4%
Not in labor force	78,363	79,056	693	0.9%
Source: BLS, The Employment Situation - November 2014,Table A-7, December 5, 2014. PDF

Over the past 12 months:

• Immigrant employment rose by 1.147 million, a 4.8% increase; U.S.-born employment rose by 1.744 million, up by 1.4%. IMMIGRANTS GAINED JOBS AT MORE THAN THREE-TIMES THE RATE OF NATIVE-BORN
• The labor force participation rate—a sign of worker confidence—rose 0.3 points for foreign-born workers and declined 0.2 points for Americans. At 66.3%, the immigrant LPR is significantly above the American LPR (62.1%).
• Unemployment rates fell for both immigrants and native born Americans; at 5.4%, the immigrant unemployment rate remains slightly below that of native-born Americans (5.6%)
• The number of working age immigrants rose by 880,000, up by 2.3%. By comparison, the native-born American working-age population rose by just 0.7%.

What really catches our eye is the extraordinary differential between foreign-born and native-born population growth. Since last November the foreign-born population of working age grew by 1.29 million, or by 3.3%, according to the BLS, while the comparable native-born population rose by 987,000 – a gain of just 0.5%.

Two points are worth making. First, should these growth rates persist, the foreign-born population of working-age will double in about 22 years. It will take a whopping 144 years for the native-born population to match that. By then, of course, immigrants will dominate the U.S. workforce.

Secondly, the increase in the foreign-born working-age population over the past year (1.29 million) exceeds the number of legal immigrants admitted annually, which has been running at about 1 million. Obvious implication: A strong U.S. job market is drawing illegals into country. Contra President Obama, the news is not a “very welcome sign for millions of Americans”, but a “very welcome sign” for millions of immigrant workers, many of them illegal.

If history is any guide, President Obama’s administrative order of amnesty will widen the gap between foreign-born and American-born population growth.

Edwin S. Rubenstein (email him) is President of ESR Research Economic Consultants.